## Thinking Path
> - Paperclip orchestrates AI agents for zero-human companies
> - Each agent runs inside a sandbox environment so its CLI is isolated
from the host
> - Sandbox-backed adapter runs go through a small set of shared helpers
— `ensureAdapterExecutionTargetCommandResolvable`, the sandbox callback
bridge runner, and per-adapter `SANDBOX_INSTALL_COMMAND` strings
> - When standing up new sandbox provider plugins, the existing helpers
timed out, missed install fallbacks, or leaned on assumptions that only
held for E2B
> - Local adapters (`claude-local`, `codex-local`, `gemini-local`,
`opencode-local`) needed slightly hardened probes so they could install
themselves and validate inside *any* remote sandbox transport, not just
E2B
> - This pull request bundles those runtime fixes so future sandbox
provider plugins inherit a working baseline
> - The benefit is that adding a new sandbox provider plugin no longer
requires touching adapter-utils or each local-adapter probe — the
supporting infra is already correct
## What Changed
- `packages/adapter-utils/src/execution-target.ts`: introduce
`DEFAULT_REMOTE_SANDBOX_ADAPTER_TIMEOUT_SEC = 1800` and
`resolveAdapterExecutionTargetTimeoutSec(...)`. Local and SSH adapters
keep the historical "0 means no adapter timeout" behavior;
sandbox-backed runs without an explicit `timeoutSec` get an explicit
30-minute default so remote installs and warm-up don't time out at the
per-RPC default. Plumbed `timeoutSec` through
`ensureAdapterExecutionTargetCommandResolvable` so install probes inside
a sandbox honor adapter-level overrides instead of the bridge's 5-minute
default.
- `packages/adapters/opencode-local/src/index.ts`: switch
`SANDBOX_INSTALL_COMMAND` from `npm install -g opencode-ai` to `curl
-fsSL https://opencode.ai/install | bash`. The npm package reifies four
large prebuilt-binary subpackages in parallel even though only one
matches the host arch; on bandwidth-constrained sandboxes that blew
through the 240s install budget. The official installer fetches one
arch-specific binary and adds `$HOME/.opencode/bin` to PATH via
`~/.bashrc`, which the sandbox-callback-bridge login-shell script
already sources.
- `packages/adapters/{claude,codex,gemini,opencode}-local/`: harden
remote-target probes — pass `--skip-git-repo-check` for Codex when
probing outside a repo, normalize permission flags for Claude, and add
`*.remote.test.ts` coverage that exercises the remote-sandbox path
explicitly for each adapter.
- `packages/adapter-utils/src/sandbox-install-command.{ts,test.ts}`
(new): add `buildSandboxNpmInstallCommand` helper.
`server/src/adapters/registry.ts` + new
`server/src/__tests__/adapter-registry.test.ts`: wire adapter install
commands so they fall back to a writable `$HOME/.local` prefix when
global install isn't available.
- `server/src/__tests__/plugin-worker-manager.test.ts` + new
`server/src/__tests__/fixtures/plugin-worker-delayed.cjs`: pin per-call
timeout overrides so plugin worker exec calls honor the caller's timeout
instead of the worker's default.
## Verification
- `pnpm typecheck`
- `pnpm exec vitest run --no-coverage
packages/adapter-utils/src/execution-target-sandbox.test.ts
packages/adapter-utils/src/sandbox-install-command.test.ts`
- `pnpm exec vitest run --no-coverage
server/src/__tests__/plugin-worker-manager.test.ts
server/src/__tests__/adapter-registry.test.ts
server/src/__tests__/claude-local-adapter-environment.test.ts
server/src/__tests__/claude-local-execute.test.ts
server/src/__tests__/gemini-local-adapter-environment.test.ts`
- `pnpm exec vitest run --no-coverage
packages/adapters/codex-local/src/server/test.remote.test.ts
packages/adapters/opencode-local/src/server/test.remote.test.ts
packages/adapters/codex-local/src/server/codex-args.test.ts
packages/adapters/codex-local/src/server/execute.remote.test.ts
packages/adapters/gemini-local/src/server/execute.remote.test.ts`
All passing locally.
## Risks
- Touches shared `adapter-utils` and several `*-local` adapters. The
30-minute default applies only when both (a) the target is
`remote+sandbox` and (b) no `timeoutSec` is configured — local + SSH
paths are unchanged. New test coverage was added alongside each behavior
change to pin the contracts.
- Switching OpenCode's install command to the official installer is a
behavior change for any operator running OpenCode inside a remote
sandbox. Local installs are unaffected (the `SANDBOX_INSTALL_COMMAND`
only runs when an adapter is being installed inside a sandbox).
- Low risk overall — no migrations, no API surface change.
## Model Used
- Provider: Anthropic
- Model: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context)
- Capabilities used: extended reasoning, tool use (Read/Edit/Bash/Grep),
no code execution beyond local repo commands
## Checklist
- [x] I have included a thinking path that traces from project context
to this change
- [x] I have specified the model used (with version and capability
details)
- [x] I have checked ROADMAP.md and confirmed this PR does not duplicate
planned core work
- [x] I have run tests locally and they pass
- [x] I have added or updated tests where applicable
- [ ] If this change affects the UI, I have included before/after
screenshots — N/A, no UI change
- [x] I have updated relevant documentation to reflect my changes
- [x] I have considered and documented any risks above
- [x] I will address all Greptile and reviewer comments before
requesting merge
Co-authored-by: Paperclip <noreply@paperclip.ing>
> **Stacked PR.** Sits on top of the e2b sandbox chain — #5278 (stdin
staging) and #5279 (honest-resolvability + login-profiles). The
cumulative diff against `master` includes both of those PRs' content;
the files touched by *this* PR's commit are the new
`maybeRunSandboxInstallCommand` helper in
`packages/adapter-utils/src/execution-target.ts` and the per-adapter
`index.ts`/`server/test.ts`/`server/execute.ts` wiring under
`packages/adapters/{claude,codex,cursor,gemini,opencode,pi}-local/`. The
honest resolvability check from #5279 is what gives this PR's install
command a meaningful "did it actually land on PATH" follow-up.
## Thinking Path
> - Paperclip orchestrates AI agents for zero-human companies
> - Sandbox execution targets are ephemeral — each fresh lease starts
from a template image that may or may not have the agent CLIs
preinstalled
> - When a CLI isn't preinstalled, the resolvability probe fails at
`command -v` and the hello probe never runs
> - There's no shared mechanism for "before you probe or provision,
install the CLI on this sandbox"
> - This pull request adds a `SANDBOX_INSTALL_COMMAND` constant per
adapter and a `maybeRunSandboxInstallCommand` helper that runs it via
the existing sandbox login shell, captures structured output, and never
throws (so the resolvability + hello probe still run after); each
adapter's `test()` and `execute()` share the constant so the two
callsites can't drift
> - The benefit is a fresh sandbox lease without a preinstalled CLI now
installs it once via `sh -lc` before the resolvability probe and before
managed-runtime provisioning, with a uniform
`<adapter>_install_command_run` check on the test report
## What Changed
- `packages/adapter-utils/src/execution-target.ts`: add
`AdapterSandboxInstallCommandCheck` and `maybeRunSandboxInstallCommand`
(runs the install via existing sandbox shell, captures
exit/stdout/stderr, returns a structured info/warn check, never throws)
- Add `SANDBOX_INSTALL_COMMAND` to each adapter's `index.ts` so `test()`
and `execute()` share a single source of truth
- Wire each of the 6 affected adapter `testEnvironment()`s to call
`maybeRunSandboxInstallCommand` before
`ensureAdapterExecutionTargetCommandResolvable`
- Pass `installCommand: SANDBOX_INSTALL_COMMAND` through
`prepareAdapterExecutionTargetRuntime` in each adapter's `execute()`
- Per-adapter install commands use npm globals where possible so
binaries land on a PATH segment the template already exports:
- claude → `npm install -g @anthropic-ai/claude-code`
- codex → `npm install -g @openai/codex`
- cursor → `curl https://cursor.com/install -fsS | bash`
- gemini → `npm install -g @google/gemini-cli`
- opencode → `npm install -g opencode-ai`
- pi → `npm install -g @mariozechner/pi-coding-agent`
SSH and local targets ignore `installCommand` (SSH runtime takes no such
param; local short-circuits before runtime prep), so this is a no-op for
non-sandbox environments.
## Verification
- `pnpm typecheck` clean
- `pnpm vitest run --no-coverage --project @paperclipai/adapter-utils`
and per-adapter projects pass
- Manual sandbox matrix (claude, codex, cursor, gemini, opencode, pi) —
each goes `install_command_run → resolvable → hello_probe_passed` (Codex
and Pi land on `hello_probe_auth_required`, which is the
configured-credentials problem, not an install issue)
- SSH no-regression: SSH Claude still passes; the helper short-circuits
on non-sandbox targets
## Risks
Medium — adds a network/CPU cost (npm install / curl) on every fresh
sandbox lease. Cost is bounded (one-time per lease, typically tens of
seconds for npm globals), and the helper never throws so a failing
install still lets the report run resolvability and hello probes. If a
sandbox image already has the CLI, the install is an idempotent
reinstall.
## Model Used
Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context)
## Checklist
- [x] I have included a thinking path that traces from project context
to this change
- [x] I have specified the model used (with version and capability
details)
- [x] I have checked ROADMAP.md and confirmed this PR does not duplicate
planned core work
- [x] I have run tests locally and they pass
- [x] I have added or updated tests where applicable
- [x] If this change affects the UI, I have included before/after
screenshots — N/A (no UI)
- [x] I have updated relevant documentation to reflect my changes
- [x] I have considered and documented any risks above
- [x] I will address all Greptile and reviewer comments before
requesting merge
> **Stacked PR (part 4 of 7).** Depends on:
- PR #5114
- PR #5115
- PR #5116
> Diff against `master` includes commits from earlier PRs in the stack —
the new commit in this PR is the topmost one.
## Thinking Path
> - Paperclip orchestrates AI agents for zero-human companies
> - When creating an OpenCode-local agent, Paperclip currently validates
> `adapterConfig.model` against the *Paperclip host's* `opencode models`
output
> - SSH testing surfaced that this blocks creating an OpenCode agent for
an SSH
> environment: the model that exists on the SSH target isn't visible to
the
> host, so creation fails with "OpenCode requires `adapterConfig.model`
in
> provider/model format" even when the operator picked a real remote
model
> - The initial direction was environment-aware model discovery; the
final
> decision was to keep OpenCode on the same explicit-model pattern as
other
> adapters (default + curated list + manual override) and stop blocking
> creation on host-side discovery
> - This PR does both: the adapter-models endpoint now accepts
`environmentId` and
> probes against the target environment, and the create-time hard gate
is
> replaced by `requireOpenCodeModelId` which validates `provider/model`
*format*
> without requiring host-local discovery. Test/run-time still surfaces
real
> auth/availability problems
> - The benefit is that operators can create OpenCode agents for remote
> environments without out-of-band setup, and the model picker in the UI
> reflects the actually-targeted environment
## What Changed
- Added `requireOpenCodeModelId(input)` in
`opencode-local/src/server/models.ts`,
exported it from the adapter index
- `ensureOpenCodeModelConfiguredAndAvailable` now delegates the format
check to
`requireOpenCodeModelId`
- `agentsApi.adapterModels(companyId, adapterType, { environmentId })`
now accepts
an environment ID and passes it as a query parameter
- `queryKeys.agents.adapterModels` now keys on `(companyId, adapterType,
environmentId)`
- `server/src/routes/agents.ts` reads and validates the new query
parameter,
forwarding it to the adapter's model probe
- `AgentConfigForm.tsx` and `OnboardingWizard.tsx` build the model query
key from
the currently selected default environment ID and disable autodetect for
`opencode_local` (model selection is explicit)
- `NewAgent.tsx` simplified — no longer special-cases OpenCode
autodetect
- `company-portability.ts` no longer needs OpenCode-specific autodetect
handling
- Tests added/updated:
`adapter-model-refresh-routes.test.ts`, `adapter-models.test.ts`,
`agent-permissions-routes.test.ts`,
`opencode-local/src/server/models.test.ts`
## Verification
- `pnpm --filter @paperclipai/server test -- adapter-models
adapter-model-refresh agent-permissions`
- `pnpm --filter @paperclipai/adapter-opencode-local test`
- `pnpm --filter @paperclipai/ui test -- AgentConfigForm
OnboardingWizard NewAgent`
- Manual QA in browser:
1. Boot Paperclip on Tailscale-bound port (so it's reachable from
another
machine), create an OpenCode-local agent, switch the default environment
between two installed sandboxes, and confirm the model list refreshes
per-environment
2. Submit with a malformed `provider/model` string and verify the new
`requireOpenCodeModelId` error surfaces
- Before/after screenshots attached for `AgentConfigForm` model picker
## Risks
- Behavioural shift: switching default environment now triggers a model
refetch.
Should be cheap but introduces a new UI loading state for OpenCode
users.
- Removing dynamic autodetect for OpenCode: if any user configured an
agent
without specifying `model` and relied on autodetect populating it, that
agent
will now fail at submit time. Mitigation: validation error is explicit
and
actionable.
- New query string parameter on `/api/companies/:id/adapter-models` —
older
clients that omit it still work (parameter is optional and defaults to
null).
## Model Used
- OpenAI GPT-5.4 (reasoning effort: high) via Codex CLI
- Provider: OpenAI
- Used to author the code changes in this PR
## Checklist
- [x] I have included a thinking path that traces from project context
to this change
- [x] I have specified the model used (with version and capability
details)
- [x] I have checked ROADMAP.md and confirmed this PR does not duplicate
planned core work
- [x] I have run tests locally and they pass
- [x] I have added or updated tests where applicable
- [x] If this change affects the UI, I have included before/after
screenshots
- [ ] I have updated relevant documentation to reflect my changes — N/A
- [x] I have considered and documented any risks above
- [x] I will address all Greptile and reviewer comments before
requesting merge
## Thinking Path
> - Paperclip is a control plane for autonomous AI companies, where
adapters are the boundary between the board, agents, and execution
runtimes.
> - Local adapters currently expose a primary runtime configuration, but
operators often need a cheaper model lane for routine or low-risk work.
> - That cheap lane has to stay adapter-owned: runtime profile settings
should not mutate the primary adapter config or bypass existing
auth/secret mediation.
> - Issue creation also needs an ergonomic way to request primary,
cheap, or custom model behavior for a selected assignee.
> - This pull request adds a first-class `cheap` model profile contract
across adapter capabilities, heartbeat config resolution, agent
configuration, and issue creation.
> - The benefit is cheaper task execution can be configured and
requested explicitly while preserving adapter boundaries, secret
handling, and audit visibility.
## What Changed
- Added adapter model-profile capability metadata and a `cheap` profile
contract for supported local adapters.
- Applied `runtimeConfig.modelProfiles.cheap.adapterConfig` during
heartbeat config resolution, including requested/applied/fallback run
metadata.
- Added agent configuration UI for cheap model profile settings without
writing those settings into primary `adapterConfig`.
- Added New Issue assignee model lane controls for Primary / Cheap /
Custom and request payload handling.
- Added run ledger profile badges and Storybook stories for the new
cheap-lane UI states.
- Added tests for validators, heartbeat model profile application,
permission/secret mediation, UI payload helpers, and run ledger
rendering.
- Added committed UI verification screenshots under
`docs/pr-screenshots/pap-2837/`.
- Addressed Greptile review feedback around cheap-profile defaults,
shared profile types, and fallback test data.
## Verification
Local:
- `pnpm exec vitest run packages/shared/src/validators/issue.test.ts
server/src/__tests__/adapter-registry.test.ts
server/src/__tests__/agent-permissions-routes.test.ts
server/src/__tests__/heartbeat-model-profile.test.ts
ui/src/components/IssueRunLedger.test.tsx
ui/src/lib/agent-config-patch.test.ts
ui/src/lib/issue-assignee-overrides.test.ts
ui/src/lib/new-agent-runtime-config.test.ts` — passed, 8 files / 103
tests.
- `pnpm exec vitest run ui/src/lib/new-agent-runtime-config.test.ts
ui/src/components/IssueRunLedger.test.tsx` — passed after
Greptile/rebase follow-up, 2 files / 17 tests.
- `pnpm --filter @paperclipai/ui typecheck` — passed after
Greptile/rebase follow-up.
- `pnpm -r typecheck` — passed.
- `pnpm build` — passed.
- `pnpm test:run` — did not complete successfully in this local
worktree: it stopped in pre-existing `@paperclipai/adapter-utils`
sandbox/SSH fixture suites outside this PR diff. Failures were 5s local
timeouts plus `git init -b` unsupported by this machine's Git 2.21.0.
The branch-specific targeted suites above passed.
- Branch was fetched/rebased onto `public-gh/master`; `git rev-list
--left-right --count public-gh/master...HEAD` reports `0 9`.
Remote PR checks on latest head
`e30bf399146451c86cee98ed528d51d33fa5af5a`:
- `policy` — passed.
- `verify` — passed.
- `e2e` — passed.
- `Greptile Review` — passed, confidence score 5/5; Greptile review
threads resolved.
- `security/snyk (cryppadotta)` — passed.
Screenshots:
- [New issue cheap lane
desktop](https://github.com/paperclipai/paperclip/blob/PAP-2837-plan-cheap-model-for-adapters-that-can-support-it/docs/pr-screenshots/pap-2837/newissue-cheap-desktop.png)
- [New issue custom lane
desktop](https://github.com/paperclipai/paperclip/blob/PAP-2837-plan-cheap-model-for-adapters-that-can-support-it/docs/pr-screenshots/pap-2837/newissue-custom-desktop.png)
- [New issue unsupported adapter
desktop](https://github.com/paperclipai/paperclip/blob/PAP-2837-plan-cheap-model-for-adapters-that-can-support-it/docs/pr-screenshots/pap-2837/newissue-unsupported-desktop.png)
- [Run ledger model profile badges
desktop](https://github.com/paperclipai/paperclip/blob/PAP-2837-plan-cheap-model-for-adapters-that-can-support-it/docs/pr-screenshots/pap-2837/runledger-profile-badges-desktop.png)
- Mobile variants are also in `docs/pr-screenshots/pap-2837/`.
## Risks
- Medium: heartbeat config mediation now merges runtime model profiles
into adapter configs, so adapter secret normalization and host-command
restrictions must keep covering nested config paths.
- Medium: the UI adds another issue creation choice; unsupported
adapters must keep hiding the cheap lane and preserve primary behavior.
- Low migration risk: no database migration is included.
> For core feature work, check [`ROADMAP.md`](ROADMAP.md) first and
discuss it in `#dev` before opening the PR. Feature PRs that overlap
with planned core work may need to be redirected — check the roadmap
first. See `CONTRIBUTING.md`.
## Model Used
OpenAI Codex coding agent using GPT-5-class reasoning with repo tool use
and command execution. Exact served model/context window was not exposed
by the runtime.
## Checklist
- [x] I have included a thinking path that traces from project context
to this change
- [x] I have specified the model used (with version and capability
details)
- [x] I have checked ROADMAP.md and confirmed this PR does not duplicate
planned core work
- [ ] I have run tests locally and they pass
- [x] I have added or updated tests where applicable
- [x] If this change affects the UI, I have included before/after
screenshots
- [x] I have updated relevant documentation to reflect my changes
- [x] I have considered and documented any risks above
- [x] I will address all Greptile and reviewer comments before
requesting merge
---------
Co-authored-by: Paperclip <noreply@paperclip.ing>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Set OPENCODE_DISABLE_PROJECT_CONFIG=true in all OpenCode invocations
(execute, model discovery, environment test) to stop the OpenCode CLI
from writing an opencode.json file into the project working directory.
Model selection is already passed via the --model CLI flag.
Co-Authored-By: Paperclip <noreply@paperclip.ing>
Merges paperclipai/paperclip#62 onto latest master (494448d).
Adds complete OpenCode provider with strict model selection,
dynamic model discovery, CLI/server/UI adapter registration.
Resolved conflicts with master's cursor adapter additions,
node v24 typing, and containerized opencode support (201d91b).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Devin Foley
