3 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Devin Foley e3c875c1c7 fix(sandbox): prevent E2B workspace upload + lease idle failures (PAPA-382) (#6560)
## Thinking Path

> - Paperclip orchestrates AI agents for zero-human companies
> - Heartbeats run inside managed sandboxes (E2B, Cloudflare Sandbox),
and each run begins by uploading the agent's workspace as a tar archive
> - PAPA-381's E2B runs were failing at 5 and 11 minutes — two distinct
failure modes were entangled: workspace tar extraction errors on Linux,
and sandbox idle/lease timeouts during normal heartbeat gaps
> - Workspace tar extraction failed because macOS bsdtar embeds
`LIBARCHIVE.xattr.*` PAX headers that GNU tar on Linux rejects with
"This does not look like a tar archive"; the existing
`COPYFILE_DISABLE=1` only suppresses AppleDouble `._*` sidecars, not
inline PAX xattr entries
> - E2B sandboxes also expired between heartbeats because `timeoutMs`
defaulted to a short window and was never refreshed per execute, and
Cloudflare sandboxes idled out because `sleepAfter` defaulted to 10
minutes
> - This pull request adds `--no-xattrs` to the workspace tar
invocation, refreshes the E2B sandbox lifetime on each execute and bumps
the default `timeoutMs` to 1h, and raises the Cloudflare `sleepAfter`
default to 1h
> - The benefit is that long-running heartbeat-driven runs (Claude,
Codex, etc.) survive across both their initial workspace upload and the
natural idle gaps between executes on both E2B and Cloudflare

## What Changed

- `packages/adapter-utils/src/sandbox-managed-runtime.ts`: added
`--no-xattrs` to `createTarballFromDirectory` so macOS bsdtar produces a
clean POSIX tar that GNU tar on Linux can extract, with an inline
comment explaining why `COPYFILE_DISABLE=1` alone is insufficient.
- `packages/plugins/sandbox-providers/e2b/src/plugin.ts`: refresh the
sandbox lifetime on every execute (so long runs don't expire mid-job)
and raised the default `timeoutMs` to 1h.
- `packages/plugins/sandbox-providers/e2b/src/manifest.ts` and
`plugin.test.ts`: updated manifest defaults and added regression
coverage for the new behavior.
- `packages/plugins/sandbox-providers/cloudflare/src/config.ts`,
`manifest.ts`, `plugin.test.ts`: raised default `sleepAfter` from 10m to
1h, mirroring the E2B 1h default, and added a regression test asserting
the acquire-lease request body sends `sleepAfter: "1h"` when not
overridden.

## Verification

- `pnpm --filter @paperclipai/plugin-e2b test`
- `pnpm --filter @paperclipai/plugin-cloudflare-sandbox test`
- Locally cherry-picked the `--no-xattrs` fix onto master and confirmed
end-to-end via a real PAPA-381-style heartbeat-driven E2B run that the
workspace upload now extracts cleanly on Linux. The user (board
operator) tested this on master and reported "Ok, that worked."
- Manual reviewer steps: trigger an E2B heartbeat from a macOS host
(this is where the bsdtar xattr headers come from), confirm the
workspace tar extracts on the Linux sandbox side; run a long (>15 min)
Cloudflare sandbox flow and confirm no lost-lease/idle errors between
executes.

## Risks

- Low risk overall.
- `--no-xattrs` is widely supported by both macOS bsdtar and GNU tar
(Linux). Worst case it silently no-ops on a future host that doesn't
support it; in that case the existing failure mode reappears, it doesn't
introduce a new one.
- Raising default `timeoutMs` (E2B) and `sleepAfter` (Cloudflare) from
short values to 1h means sandboxes stay alive longer between executes by
default. This is the intended behavior — operators that want a tighter
idle window can still override via plugin config.
- E2B per-execute sandbox lifetime refresh adds a small API call per
execute; it is bounded by the same client that already handles execute
traffic, so no new dependencies or retry semantics.

## Model Used

- Claude (Anthropic), `claude-opus-4-7`, extended thinking enabled, tool
use enabled (file/grep/git tools and Paperclip control-plane API). Used
to diagnose the dual failure mode (workspace tar PAX xattr headers +
sandbox lifetime), write the fixes and tests, and drive the verification
loop with the board operator.

## Checklist

- [x] I have included a thinking path that traces from project context
to this change
- [x] I have specified the model used (with version and capability
details)
- [x] I have checked ROADMAP.md and confirmed this PR does not duplicate
planned core work
- [x] I have run tests locally and they pass
- [x] I have added or updated tests where applicable
- [ ] If this change affects the UI, I have included before/after
screenshots (N/A — no UI changes)
- [x] I have updated relevant documentation to reflect my changes
- [x] I have considered and documented any risks above
- [x] I will address all Greptile and reviewer comments before
requesting merge

---------

Co-authored-by: Paperclip <noreply@paperclip.ing>
2026-05-22 13:34:11 -07:00
Devin Foley 1bd44c8a0d Harden Cloudflare sandbox execution (#5967)
## Thinking Path

> - Paperclip orchestrates AI agents for zero-human companies.
> - Remote-managed adapters need sandbox/environment execution to behave
like real agent runs, not just local host probes.
> - The Cloudflare sandbox path was the weakest leg in the SSH +
Cloudflare QA matrix because bridge execution could truncate output,
time out long-running installs, and under-provision the worker instance.
> - That made several adapters fail for reasons unrelated to their
actual business logic, which blocks confidence in Paperclip's non-local
environment model.
> - This pull request hardens the Cloudflare bridge/runtime path and
adjusts sandbox probe budgets so adapter verification matches the
measured behavior of the fixed environment.
> - It also corrects the Pi sandbox install command so the QA matrix
exercises a real, supported install path.
> - The benefit is a materially more reliable SSH + Cloudflare adapter
matrix with fewer false negatives and clearer failure boundaries.

## What Changed

- Switched the Cloudflare bridge worker instance type to `standard-2`
for the QA-matrix execution path.
- Raised Cloudflare bridge/plugin-worker timeout budgets and added SSE
keepalives so long-running install/exec calls can complete instead of
dying at the transport layer.
- Fixed Cloudflare bridge-channel command handling to avoid dropped
final stdout chunks on short-lived execs.
- Made Claude, OpenCode, and Cursor sandbox probe timeouts
configurable/sandbox-aware, then tightened the defaults to the measured
post-fix range.
- Updated the Pi sandbox install command to use the package currently
installed by the official `pi.dev` installer, pinned to a specific npm
version.
- Added/updated tests around Cloudflare bridge behavior and adapter
sandbox probe paths.

## Verification

- `pnpm --filter @paperclipai/adapter-claude-local typecheck`
- `pnpm --filter @paperclipai/adapter-opencode-local typecheck`
- `pnpm --filter @paperclipai/adapter-cursor-local typecheck`
- `pnpm vitest run packages/adapters/cursor-local
packages/adapters/claude-local packages/adapters/opencode-local
packages/adapters/pi-local packages/plugins/sandbox-providers/cloudflare
server/src/services/__tests__/plugin-worker-manager.test.ts`
- Manual QA on the dedicated dev instance using the SSH + Cloudflare
environment matrix (`ENV-29` through `ENV-40`). Clean end-to-end passes:
SSH `claude_local`, `codex_local`, `cursor`, `gemini_local`; Cloudflare
`claude_local`, `codex_local`, `cursor`, `gemini_local`.

## Risks

- Cloudflare sandbox cost increases because the bridge worker now runs
on `standard-2` instead of `lite`.
- Higher timeout ceilings can delay surfacing truly hung Cloudflare
bridge calls, even though they remove transport-level false negatives.
- The manual heartbeat matrix still exposed follow-on
execution/sync/disposition bugs in `opencode_local` and `pi_local`;
those are not fixed by this PR.

## Model Used

- OpenAI `gpt-5.4` via Paperclip `codex_local`, reasoning effort `high`,
tool use enabled, repo search enabled.

## Checklist

- [x] I have included a thinking path that traces from project context
to this change
- [x] I have specified the model used (with version and capability
details)
- [x] I have checked ROADMAP.md and confirmed this PR does not duplicate
planned core work
- [x] I have run tests locally and they pass
- [x] I have added or updated tests where applicable
- [x] If this change affects the UI, I have included before/after
screenshots (not applicable)
- [x] I have updated relevant documentation to reflect my changes (not
applicable)
- [x] I have considered and documented any risks above
- [x] I will address all Greptile and reviewer comments before
requesting merge

---------

Co-authored-by: Paperclip <noreply@paperclip.ing>
2026-05-13 22:00:10 -07:00
Devin Foley 486fb88a15 Add Cloudflare sandbox provider plugin (#5687)
> _Stacked on top of #5685#5686. Diff against master includes commits
from earlier PRs in the stack — review focuses on the two new commits
(`Extend sandbox callback bridge for Worker-hosted plugins` + `Add
Cloudflare sandbox provider plugin`)._

## Thinking Path

> - Paperclip orchestrates AI agents for zero-human companies
> - Each agent runs in a sandbox environment, and operators choose which
provider backs that sandbox — today E2B and Daytona are bundled with the
platform
> - Cloudflare Workers + Durable Objects + the Sandbox SDK offer a
credible new option: globally distributed, cheap idle, and
operator-deployable as a single Worker
> - To plug it in, Paperclip needs (a) a provider plugin that speaks the
`PaperclipPluginManifestV1` lifecycle and (b) a small operator-deployed
Worker — the **bridge** — that adapts Paperclip's runtime RPCs to the
Cloudflare Sandbox SDK
> - The plugin extends the existing sandbox-callback-bridge with a
`bridge.transport: "worker"` discriminator so the platform routes
runtime RPCs through the Worker bridge instead of the in-process runner
> - This pull request adds the plugin, the bridge Worker template, and
the supporting adapter-utils + server hooks the new transport needs
> - The benefit is that operators can run sandboxes on Cloudflare's edge
with no new platform code beyond installing the plugin and deploying the
Worker

## What Changed

**Shared support (`Extend sandbox callback bridge for Worker-hosted
plugins`):**

- `packages/adapter-utils/src/sandbox-callback-bridge.{ts,test.ts}`:
expose `expectedHostHeader` so plugin-side bridge clients can verify the
canonical request envelope before forwarding.
- `packages/adapter-utils/src/command-managed-runtime.{ts,test.ts}`:
relax the always-fresh runner construction so callers can re-use a
runner across exec calls (Worker-hosted bridges hold the runner inside a
Durable Object).
- `server/src/services/environment-runtime.ts` +
`environment-runtime.test.ts`: route Worker-hosted bridges through the
same env-shaping path as E2B and pin the `requestEnv` contract.
- `server/src/services/plugin-environment-driver.ts`: thread an optional
`issueId` through the runtime descriptor so bridges can scope leases to
the originating issue (used by Cloudflare to map a sandbox to the
issue/workflow for billing and audit).
- `packages/plugins/sdk/src/protocol.ts`: add `issueId?` to
`PluginEnvironmentDriverBaseParams` and the new `bridge.transport:
"worker"` discriminator that the new plugin declares.
- `server/__tests__/heartbeat-plugin-environment.test.ts`: pin the
heartbeat path against the new runtime descriptor.

**The Cloudflare plugin itself (`Add Cloudflare sandbox provider
plugin`):**

- `packages/plugins/sandbox-providers/cloudflare/`: plugin entry,
manifest, plugin runtime (lifecycle + bridge client), config parsing,
and Vitest coverage. Manifest declares `bridge.transport: "worker"` so
the platform routes runtime RPCs through the bridge client.
- `bridge-template/`: a Worker template the operator deploys with
`wrangler`. Owns Durable Object-backed sessions (`sessions.ts`),
exec/stream routes (`exec.ts`, `routes.ts`), and an HMAC auth layer
(`auth.ts`) that pins the `Host` header surface. Includes the
SDK-contract-correct exec implementation, lease recovery, and chunked
stdout/stderr streaming.
- Tests cover lease/session handoff (`bridge-template/src/exec.test.ts`,
`routes.test.ts`), bridge client request shaping
(`src/bridge-client.test.ts`), and end-to-end plugin behavior
(`src/plugin.test.ts`) including streamed exec output. 27 tests in
total.
- `README.md` walks the operator through deploying the bridge Worker,
registering the plugin, and configuring the runtime.

## Verification

- `pnpm typecheck`
- `pnpm exec vitest run --no-coverage
packages/adapter-utils/src/sandbox-callback-bridge.test.ts
packages/adapter-utils/src/command-managed-runtime.test.ts
server/src/__tests__/environment-runtime.test.ts
server/src/__tests__/heartbeat-plugin-environment.test.ts`
- `(cd packages/plugins/sandbox-providers/cloudflare && pnpm test)` — 27
passing

For an operator-side smoke test:

1. Deploy the bridge: `cd
packages/plugins/sandbox-providers/cloudflare/bridge-template &&
wrangler deploy`
2. Register the plugin in your Paperclip instance, point its bridge URL
at the deployed Worker, set the HMAC shared secret.
3. Create a sandbox environment whose provider is `cloudflare`, then run
a Codex or Claude job against it.

## Risks

- Adds a new `bridge.transport: "worker"` code path, but the existing
E2B / Daytona transports go through the same shaped helpers and have
explicit test coverage that pins their behavior unchanged.
- The Worker bridge stores session state in a Durable Object; operator
instances must be aware of the corresponding Cloudflare costs (DO
requests, storage). Documented in the README.
- The `issueId` plumbing is optional throughout — existing plugins that
don't supply it continue to work.

## Model Used

- Provider: Anthropic
- Model: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context)
- Capabilities used: extended reasoning, tool use (Read/Edit/Bash/Grep)

## Checklist

- [x] I have included a thinking path that traces from project context
to this change
- [x] I have specified the model used (with version and capability
details)
- [x] I have checked ROADMAP.md and confirmed this PR does not duplicate
planned core work
- [x] I have run tests locally and they pass
- [x] I have added or updated tests where applicable
- [ ] If this change affects the UI, I have included before/after
screenshots — N/A, no UI change
- [x] I have updated relevant documentation to reflect my changes
(plugin README, bridge-template README)
- [x] I have considered and documented any risks above
- [x] I will address all Greptile and reviewer comments before
requesting merge

---------

Co-authored-by: Paperclip <noreply@paperclip.ing>
2026-05-11 07:33:13 -07:00