refactor: redesign E2E to use custom Docker image instead of PVC/kubectl
Replace the PVC + kubectl-patch approach for E2E plugin deployment with a custom Docker image that has the plugin pre-installed. This eliminates all policy-violating operations: - No PVCs in kube-system - No kubectl exec/cp to Headlamp pods - No deployment patching via kubectl - No temporary pods or ConfigMap-based file transfers The new approach builds a Headlamp image with the plugin baked in (Dockerfile.e2e), deploys it as a dedicated instance in the headlamp-e2e namespace via Helm, and tears it down after tests complete. RBAC is scoped to the headlamp-e2e namespace instead of kube-system. Note: .github/workflows/e2e.yaml still needs updating to use the new scripts — that change is delegated to Hugh (CI/CD owner). Closes: privilegedescalation/headlamp-polaris-plugin#72 Co-Authored-By: Paperclip <noreply@paperclip.ing>
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Executable
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# deploy-e2e-headlamp.sh
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#
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# Builds a custom Headlamp image with the polaris plugin pre-installed,
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# pushes it to ghcr.io, and deploys a dedicated E2E Headlamp instance.
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#
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# This replaces the old PVC + kubectl-patch approach. The plugin is part
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# of the container image — no PVCs, no kubectl exec/cp, no deployment
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# patching required.
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#
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# Prerequisites:
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# - Plugin built (dist/ exists)
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# - Docker or buildx available
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# - GHCR_TOKEN set (or GH_TOKEN with packages:write)
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# - kubectl configured with cluster access
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# - Helm 3 installed
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#
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# Environment:
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# E2E_NAMESPACE — namespace for E2E Headlamp (default: headlamp-e2e)
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# E2E_RELEASE — Helm release name (default: headlamp-e2e)
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# HEADLAMP_VERSION — base Headlamp image tag (default: latest)
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# IMAGE_TAG — tag for the E2E image (default: git SHA)
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set -euo pipefail
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REPO_ROOT="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")/.." && pwd)"
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DIST_DIR="$REPO_ROOT/dist"
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E2E_NAMESPACE="${E2E_NAMESPACE:-headlamp-e2e}"
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E2E_RELEASE="${E2E_RELEASE:-headlamp-e2e}"
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HEADLAMP_VERSION="${HEADLAMP_VERSION:-latest}"
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IMAGE_REPO="ghcr.io/privilegedescalation/headlamp-polaris-e2e"
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IMAGE_TAG="${IMAGE_TAG:-$(git -C "$REPO_ROOT" rev-parse --short HEAD)}"
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IMAGE="${IMAGE_REPO}:${IMAGE_TAG}"
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if [ ! -d "$DIST_DIR" ]; then
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echo "ERROR: dist/ not found. Run 'npm run build' first." >&2
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exit 1
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fi
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echo "=== E2E Headlamp Deployment ==="
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echo " Image: $IMAGE"
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echo " Namespace: $E2E_NAMESPACE"
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echo " Release: $E2E_RELEASE"
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# --- Build and push the custom image ---
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echo ""
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echo "Building E2E Headlamp image..."
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docker build -f "$REPO_ROOT/Dockerfile.e2e" \
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--build-arg "HEADLAMP_VERSION=${HEADLAMP_VERSION}" \
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-t "$IMAGE" \
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"$REPO_ROOT"
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echo "Pushing image to ghcr.io..."
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docker push "$IMAGE"
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# --- Deploy with Helm ---
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echo ""
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echo "Adding Headlamp Helm repo..."
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helm repo add headlamp https://headlamp-k8s.github.io/headlamp/ --force-update
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helm repo update
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echo "Creating namespace ${E2E_NAMESPACE} (if needed)..."
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kubectl create namespace "$E2E_NAMESPACE" --dry-run=client -o yaml | kubectl apply -f -
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echo "Installing/upgrading Headlamp E2E instance..."
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helm upgrade --install "$E2E_RELEASE" headlamp/headlamp \
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-n "$E2E_NAMESPACE" \
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-f "$REPO_ROOT/deployment/headlamp-e2e-values.yaml" \
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--set "image.registry=ghcr.io" \
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--set "image.repository=privilegedescalation/headlamp-polaris-e2e" \
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--set "image.tag=${IMAGE_TAG}" \
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--wait \
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--timeout 120s
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echo "Waiting for rollout..."
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kubectl rollout status "deployment/${E2E_RELEASE}-headlamp" \
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-n "$E2E_NAMESPACE" --timeout=120s
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# --- Generate a service URL for tests ---
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SVC_URL="http://${E2E_RELEASE}-headlamp.${E2E_NAMESPACE}.svc.cluster.local"
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echo ""
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echo "E2E Headlamp is ready at: ${SVC_URL}"
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echo " export HEADLAMP_URL=${SVC_URL}"
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# --- Generate a token for test auth ---
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echo ""
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echo "Creating service account token for E2E auth..."
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kubectl create serviceaccount headlamp-e2e-test \
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-n "$E2E_NAMESPACE" --dry-run=client -o yaml | kubectl apply -f -
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TOKEN=$(kubectl create token headlamp-e2e-test -n "$E2E_NAMESPACE" --duration=1h 2>/dev/null || echo "")
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if [ -n "$TOKEN" ]; then
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echo " export HEADLAMP_TOKEN=<generated>"
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echo ""
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echo "HEADLAMP_URL=${SVC_URL}" > "$REPO_ROOT/.env.e2e"
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echo "HEADLAMP_TOKEN=${TOKEN}" >> "$REPO_ROOT/.env.e2e"
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echo "Wrote .env.e2e with HEADLAMP_URL and HEADLAMP_TOKEN"
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else
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echo " WARNING: Could not generate token. Set HEADLAMP_TOKEN manually or use OIDC."
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fi
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echo ""
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echo "E2E deployment complete."
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@@ -1,135 +0,0 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# deploy-plugin-via-volume.sh
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#
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# Copies the built plugin into the shared PVC so Headlamp picks it up.
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# Uses a temporary Kubernetes Job to write to the PVC — the CI runner
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# does NOT need the PVC mounted locally.
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#
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# Usage:
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# scripts/deploy-plugin-via-volume.sh
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#
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# Environment:
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# HEADLAMP_NAMESPACE — namespace where Headlamp runs (default: kube-system)
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# HEADLAMP_DEPLOY — Headlamp deployment name (default: headlamp)
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set -euo pipefail
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REPO_ROOT="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")/.." && pwd)"
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HEADLAMP_NAMESPACE="${HEADLAMP_NAMESPACE:-kube-system}"
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HEADLAMP_DEPLOY="${HEADLAMP_DEPLOY:-headlamp}"
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# The deployed directory name must match the package.json name and
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# the registerPluginSettings name. Headlamp identifies plugins by
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# reading package.json from each subdirectory of the plugins dir.
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PLUGIN_DIR_NAME="headlamp-polaris"
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DIST_DIR="$REPO_ROOT/dist"
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if [ ! -d "$DIST_DIR" ]; then
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echo "ERROR: dist/ not found. Run 'npm run build' first." >&2
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exit 1
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fi
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echo "Deploying plugin to shared volume via temporary job..."
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echo " Source: $DIST_DIR"
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echo " PVC: headlamp-plugins"
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echo " Plugin: $PLUGIN_DIR_NAME"
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# Create tarball of plugin dist + package.json
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TAR_FILE=$(mktemp /tmp/plugin-XXXXXX.tar.gz)
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tar -czf "$TAR_FILE" -C "$DIST_DIR" . -C "$REPO_ROOT" package.json
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echo " Tarball: $TAR_FILE ($(du -h "$TAR_FILE" | cut -f1))"
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# Find the node where Headlamp is running — the PVC is ReadWriteOnce so
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# the deploy job must land on the same node to mount it.
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HEADLAMP_NODE=$(kubectl get pods -n "$HEADLAMP_NAMESPACE" \
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-l "app.kubernetes.io/name=headlamp" \
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-o jsonpath='{.items[0].spec.nodeName}' 2>/dev/null || true)
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if [ -z "$HEADLAMP_NODE" ]; then
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HEADLAMP_NODE=$(kubectl get pods -n "$HEADLAMP_NAMESPACE" \
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-l "app.kubernetes.io/instance=headlamp" \
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-o jsonpath='{.items[0].spec.nodeName}' 2>/dev/null || true)
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fi
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if [ -n "$HEADLAMP_NODE" ]; then
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echo " Headlamp node: $HEADLAMP_NODE (scheduling deploy job there)"
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fi
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# Clean up any previous deploy resources
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kubectl delete pod plugin-deploy -n "$HEADLAMP_NAMESPACE" --ignore-not-found --wait=true 2>/dev/null || true
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kubectl delete configmap plugin-tarball -n "$HEADLAMP_NAMESPACE" --ignore-not-found 2>/dev/null || true
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sleep 2
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# Store the tarball in a ConfigMap (binary-safe via --from-file)
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echo "Creating ConfigMap with plugin tarball..."
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kubectl create configmap plugin-tarball \
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-n "$HEADLAMP_NAMESPACE" \
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--from-file=plugin.tar.gz="$TAR_FILE"
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# Build the Pod manifest as a temp file to avoid heredoc YAML escaping issues
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POD_FILE=$(mktemp /tmp/plugin-deploy-pod-XXXXXX.yaml)
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cat > "$POD_FILE" <<'YAMLDOC'
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apiVersion: v1
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kind: Pod
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metadata:
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name: plugin-deploy
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spec:
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restartPolicy: Never
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containers:
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- name: deploy
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image: busybox:1.36
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command: ["sh", "-c"]
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args:
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- |
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echo "Cleaning up stale plugin directories..."
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rm -rf /plugins/polaris /plugins/headlamp-polaris
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echo "Extracting plugin to shared volume..."
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mkdir -p /plugins/PLUGIN_DIR_PLACEHOLDER
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tar -xzf /tarball/plugin.tar.gz -C /plugins/PLUGIN_DIR_PLACEHOLDER
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echo "Files deployed:"
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ls -la /plugins/PLUGIN_DIR_PLACEHOLDER/
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volumeMounts:
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- name: plugins
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mountPath: /plugins
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- name: tarball
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mountPath: /tarball
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readOnly: true
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volumes:
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- name: plugins
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persistentVolumeClaim:
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claimName: headlamp-plugins
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- name: tarball
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configMap:
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name: plugin-tarball
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YAMLDOC
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# Substitute plugin dir name
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sed -i "s/PLUGIN_DIR_PLACEHOLDER/${PLUGIN_DIR_NAME}/g" "$POD_FILE"
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# Add nodeName if we know which node Headlamp is on
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if [ -n "$HEADLAMP_NODE" ]; then
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sed -i "/restartPolicy: Never/i\\ nodeName: ${HEADLAMP_NODE}" "$POD_FILE"
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fi
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echo "Starting deploy pod..."
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kubectl apply -n "$HEADLAMP_NAMESPACE" -f "$POD_FILE"
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rm -f "$POD_FILE"
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# Wait for the pod to complete (Succeeded phase)
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echo "Waiting for deploy pod to complete..."
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kubectl wait --for=jsonpath='{.status.phase}'=Succeeded pod/plugin-deploy \
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-n "$HEADLAMP_NAMESPACE" --timeout=120s
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# Show logs
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kubectl logs plugin-deploy -n "$HEADLAMP_NAMESPACE" 2>/dev/null || true
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# Clean up
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kubectl delete pod plugin-deploy -n "$HEADLAMP_NAMESPACE" --ignore-not-found 2>/dev/null || true
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kubectl delete configmap plugin-tarball -n "$HEADLAMP_NAMESPACE" --ignore-not-found 2>/dev/null || true
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rm -f "$TAR_FILE"
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# Restart Headlamp to pick up the new plugin
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echo "Restarting Headlamp deployment to load plugin..."
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kubectl rollout restart "deployment/$HEADLAMP_DEPLOY" -n "$HEADLAMP_NAMESPACE"
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kubectl rollout status "deployment/$HEADLAMP_DEPLOY" -n "$HEADLAMP_NAMESPACE" --timeout=120s
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echo "Plugin deployed successfully."
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Executable
+29
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# teardown-e2e-headlamp.sh
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#
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# Tears down the dedicated E2E Headlamp instance deployed by deploy-e2e-headlamp.sh.
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#
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# Environment:
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# E2E_NAMESPACE — namespace to clean up (default: headlamp-e2e)
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# E2E_RELEASE — Helm release to uninstall (default: headlamp-e2e)
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set -euo pipefail
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REPO_ROOT="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")/.." && pwd)"
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E2E_NAMESPACE="${E2E_NAMESPACE:-headlamp-e2e}"
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E2E_RELEASE="${E2E_RELEASE:-headlamp-e2e}"
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echo "=== E2E Headlamp Teardown ==="
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echo " Namespace: $E2E_NAMESPACE"
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echo " Release: $E2E_RELEASE"
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echo "Uninstalling Helm release..."
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helm uninstall "$E2E_RELEASE" -n "$E2E_NAMESPACE" 2>/dev/null || echo "Release not found (already removed?)"
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echo "Deleting namespace..."
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kubectl delete namespace "$E2E_NAMESPACE" --ignore-not-found --wait=false
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# Clean up local env file
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rm -f "$REPO_ROOT/.env.e2e"
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echo "Teardown complete."
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