39b1d0abc2
Replaces `export GH_TOKEN` with a file-based approach using `$AGENT_HOME/.gh-token`. Each agent writes its token to its own file path, avoiding env-var collisions when multiple agents generate tokens concurrently. Co-Authored-By: Paperclip <noreply@paperclip.ing>
89 lines
3.1 KiB
Markdown
89 lines
3.1 KiB
Markdown
---
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name: github-app-token
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description: Generate a GitHub installation access token from a GitHub App PEM key, App ID, and Installation ID, write it to a per-agent file, then authenticate the gh CLI with it.
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---
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# GitHub App Token Skill
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Generate a short-lived GitHub installation access token from a GitHub App's credentials and use it to authenticate the `gh` CLI.
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## Prerequisites
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The following environment variables MUST be set before invoking this skill:
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| Variable | Description |
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| `GITHUB_APP_ID` | The numeric App ID from the GitHub App settings page |
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| `GITHUB_APP_INSTALLATION_ID` | The numeric Installation ID for the target org/user |
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| `GITHUB_APP_PEM_FILE` | Absolute path to the GitHub App's PEM private key file |
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If any variable is missing, stop and tell the user which ones are required.
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Requires `openssl`, `curl`, and `jq`.
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## Generate a Token
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Build a JWT signed with the App's private key, then exchange it for an installation access token and write it to a file:
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```bash
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# Base64url helper
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b64enc() { openssl enc -base64 -A | tr '+/' '-_' | tr -d '='; }
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# Build JWT (valid 10 minutes)
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NOW=$(date +%s)
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HEADER=$(printf '{"alg":"RS256","typ":"JWT"}' | jq -r -c .)
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PAYLOAD=$(printf '{"iat":%s,"exp":%s,"iss":"%s"}' "$NOW" "$((NOW + 600))" "$GITHUB_APP_ID" | jq -r -c .)
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SIGNED=$(printf '%s' "$HEADER" | b64enc).$(printf '%s' "$PAYLOAD" | b64enc)
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SIG=$(printf '%s' "$SIGNED" | openssl dgst -binary -sha256 -sign "$GITHUB_APP_PEM_FILE" | b64enc)
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JWT="${SIGNED}.${SIG}"
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# Token file — unique per agent to avoid env-var collisions
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GH_TOKEN_FILE="${AGENT_HOME:+${AGENT_HOME}/.gh-token}"
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GH_TOKEN_FILE="${GH_TOKEN_FILE:-$(mktemp)}"
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# Exchange JWT for installation token and write to file
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curl -s -X POST \
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-H "Authorization: Bearer ${JWT}" \
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-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
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-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
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"https://api.github.com/app/installations/${GITHUB_APP_INSTALLATION_ID}/access_tokens" \
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| jq -r '.token' > "$GH_TOKEN_FILE"
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chmod 600 "$GH_TOKEN_FILE"
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```
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The token file path defaults to `$AGENT_HOME/.gh-token` (unique per agent) or a temporary file when `AGENT_HOME` is not set. This avoids env-var collisions when multiple agents generate tokens concurrently.
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## Authenticate the gh CLI
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Read the token from the file and log in:
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```bash
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gh auth login --with-token < "$GH_TOKEN_FILE"
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```
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To use `GH_TOKEN` in a single command without polluting the environment:
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```bash
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GH_TOKEN=$(cat "$GH_TOKEN_FILE") gh api user
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```
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## Cleanup
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The installation access token expires after 1 hour. To revoke it early and remove the token file:
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```bash
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curl -s -X DELETE \
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-H "Authorization: Bearer $(cat "$GH_TOKEN_FILE")" \
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-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
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"https://api.github.com/installation/token"
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rm -f "$GH_TOKEN_FILE"
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```
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## Security Notes
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- Never log or echo the PEM key or installation token to stdout in production.
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- The installation token is valid for 1 hour from generation.
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- Store the PEM file with restrictive permissions (`chmod 600`) and never check it into git.
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- The token file is written with mode `600` and should be cleaned up after use.
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